In most cases, embalming is not required by law in Florida. It is a choice, usually connected to having a public viewing. Here is what families should know.
What embalming is
Embalming is a process that temporarily slows natural changes after death and helps with appearance for a viewing. It is performed by a licensed embalmer. It does not preserve a body indefinitely.
When embalming may be required or requested
- Timing. Remains that are not buried or cremated promptly must be kept refrigerated or embalmed. Most funeral homes use refrigeration for this.
- Transport. Some airlines, states or countries require embalming for shipping remains. The funeral home will confirm requirements for the destination.
- Funeral home policy. A funeral home may require embalming for a public viewing with an open casket. Under the FTC Funeral Rule it must explain that you can choose arrangements that do not need embalming, such as direct cremation, immediate burial, or a closed-casket service.
Your rights
Under the FTC Funeral Rule, a funeral home:
- must tell you on its General Price List that embalming is not required by law except in special cases,
- may not charge for embalming you did not approve, unless it was legally required,
- may not claim that embalming preserves the body indefinitely.
See your rights when planning a funeral.
Alternatives to embalming
- Refrigeration until the service or disposition
- A private family viewing shortly after death, which many funeral homes allow without embalming
- Direct cremation or immediate burial, with a memorial service later
- Closed-casket services
Religious and cultural considerations
Some traditions, including traditional Jewish and Islamic practice, generally avoid embalming and call for prompt burial. Tell the funeral home about religious requirements at the first call.
Cost
Embalming and related preparation are usually itemized on the General Price List. Our funeral cost calculator uses a general planning range of about $800 to $1,400 for embalming and other preparation. Actual prices vary.
This article is general information about Florida funeral practices, not legal advice. Florida law regulates the handling, transportation, cremation and disposition of human remains, and requirements can depend on the circumstances. For advice about a specific situation, speak with a licensed Florida funeral director or an attorney. Editorial policy.