Many families choose to scatter a loved one’s cremated remains somewhere meaningful. Florida allows scattering in several settings, but there are conditions, and federal rules apply at sea.
What Florida law allows
Florida’s funeral and cemetery law (Chapter 497, Florida Statutes) generally permits cremated remains to be scattered:
- over uninhabited public land,
- over a public waterway or the sea,
- on private property, with the owner’s permission,
- in a cemetery scattering garden.
Scattering must still respect other laws and the rules of whoever controls the place. For example, many parks, attractions, golf courses and private venues prohibit scattering, and national parks typically require a permit.
Scattering at sea
Scattering in the ocean is regulated by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency under a general permit for burial at sea:
- Cremated remains must be scattered at least three nautical miles from land.
- Flowers and wreaths may be placed in the water only if they readily decompose.
- The EPA must be notified within 30 days of the burial at sea. The EPA provides an online reporting tool.
Several charter boats on Florida’s Atlantic and Gulf coasts offer memorial scattering trips and handle the location and reporting.
Lakes, rivers and inland waters
Central Florida has many lakes. Florida law allows scattering over public waterways, but check with the city, county or managing agency for the specific lake or park, and avoid swimming areas, docks and drinking-water sources. Scatter away from people, and consider a water-soluble urn designed to dissolve.
Private property
Scattering on your own land is generally allowed. On someone else’s property, get the owner’s permission first. Keep in mind that the property could be sold later.
Practical tips
- Cremated remains are heavier and coarser than many people expect; an adult’s remains usually weigh several pounds.
- Scatter downwind and low to the ground or water.
- A scattering tube or urn makes it easier. See urn options.
- Some families keep a small portion in a keepsake urn or memorial jewelry. See our memorial jewelry guide.
- Consider a short reading or a moment of silence; see memorial service ideas.
This article is general information about Florida funeral practices, not legal advice. Florida law regulates the handling, transportation, cremation and disposition of human remains, and requirements can depend on the circumstances. For advice about a specific situation, speak with a licensed Florida funeral director or an attorney. Editorial policy.